What is "when preparing to make a lane change?

Before executing a lane change, several critical steps must be followed to ensure safety:

1. Check your surroundings: This includes checking your mirrors (rearview and side mirrors) to assess the traffic situation around your vehicle. Are there any vehicles in your blind spots?

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2. Signal your intention: Activate your turn signal well in advance of the intended lane change. This gives other drivers ample time to understand your plan and react accordingly. Aim for at least 3-5 seconds before changing lanes.

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3. Check your blind spots: Even after checking your mirrors, physically turn your head and glance over your shoulder in the direction of the intended lane change. This confirms that the lane is clear of vehicles.

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4. Maintain a safe speed and following distance: Ensure that you are not changing lanes into a space that is too small. Maintain a safe following distance from the vehicles in front of you, both in your current lane and the target lane.

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5. Smoothly steer into the new lane: Once you've confirmed that the lane is clear and safe, gently steer your vehicle into the adjacent lane. Avoid abrupt or jerky movements.

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6. Deactivate your signal: After you've fully entered the new lane, turn off your turn signal.

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7. Adjust your speed: If necessary, adjust your speed to match the flow of traffic in the new lane.

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8. Avoid changing lanes in intersections.

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